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UDC 621.002.56
Technical mechanics, 2018, 2, 30 - 43
ECONOMETRIC MODEL FOR CALCULATING THE EXPECTED COST OF NEW ROCKET HARDWARE DEVELOPMENT WITH ACCOUNT FOR UNCERTAINTY FACTORS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/itm2018.02.030
Marchenko V. T., Sazina N. P., Khorolskyi P. P., Voznenko A. A.
Voznenko A. A.
Institute of Technical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Space Agency of Ukraine
Ukraine
Sazina N. P.
Institute of Technical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Space Agency of Ukraine
Ukraine
Khorolskyi P. P.
Institute of Technical Mechanics of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Space Agency of Ukraine
Ukraine
Voznenko A. A.
Ministry of Finance of Ukraine
Ukraine
Rocket hardware represents technically complex expensive and unique engineering systems. At present,
de-cisions on the advisability of implementation of new pocket hardware development projects
are made based on financial feasibility study materials with the use of the benefit–cost or
cost–efficiency criterion without even rough quantitative estimates of cost overrun or efficiency
reduction risks.
The methodological approach presented in this paper is a first stage in the development of mathematical
methods and algorithms for calculating the expected engineering and economical performance
characteristics of new rocket hardware development projects with account for risks.
This paper proposes an econometric model for calculating the expected cost of new rocket
hardware devel-opment and assessing the risk of cost overrun and delay in the development work.
The mathematical model is based on an analytical relationship between the required performance
character-istics of a new rocket product and its cost parameters.
To make the expected cost calculation and cost overrun risk assessment method more formal, the technical
structure of a rocket system is represented as a weighted directed tree graph. The graph vertices are
the rocket system itself (the root vertex) and its components. The graph arc weights are sequence of
the engineering and economical performance characteristics of the lower-level component included in
the nearest vertex of the tree graph.
The risk of expected cost overrun and delay in the development work is due to uncertainty in the input
data used in the calculation (the variables and the parameters of the econometric model). The data uncertainty
is mod-eled using the fuzzy set theory: the model variables and parameters are represented as fuzzy triangular numbers.
expected cost, feasibility study, space systems
1. Alpatov À.P., Marchenko V. T., Sazina N. P., Khololsky P. P. Methodological approach to technical and economic feasibility of projects for new space technology products. Teh. Meh, 2015. No, 3. Pp. 3-17. (in Russian).
2. Pylypenko O. V., Pereverzev E. S., Alpatov A. P., Marchenko V. T., Pechenevskaya O. K., Khorolsky P. P. Efficiency of Scientific and Technical Projects and Programs. Dnipropetrovsk: Porogi, 2008. 509 pp. (in Russian).
3. Dubois D., Prade H. Possibility Theory: Applications to Knowledge Representation in Data Processing. Moscow: Radio i Svyaz, 1990. (in Russian).
4. Marchenko V. T., Sazina N. P., Syutkina-Doronina S. V. On the method of simulation of uncertainties of technical and economical data for problems of evaluation of research projects. Teh. Meh. 2016. No. 2. Pp. 137-146. (in Russian).
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15407/itm2018.02.030
Copyright (©) 2018 Marchenko V. T., Sazina N. P., Khorolskyi P. P., Voznenko A. A.
Copyright © 2014-2018 Technical mechanics
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